Tribune Online reports that Israel and Hamas have reached a ceasefire and hostage release agreement to end the 15-month war in Gaza, following negotiations facilitated by Qatar’s prime minister.
Reacting to the development during a White House briefing on Wednesday, President Biden attributed the agreement to “many months of intensive diplomacy” led by his administration. He described the negotiations as some of the most challenging of his political career, adding, “I am deeply satisfied this day has come.”
The ceasefire, set to begin on 19 January, comprises three phases. According to Biden, the first phase includes a “full and complete ceasefire,” Israeli troop withdrawal from populated areas of Gaza, and the release of hostages and prisoners on both sides. “Soon the hostages will return home to their families,” he stated, while also noting that displaced Palestinians would be able to return to their neighbourhoods.
Subsequent phases, Biden explained, involve further hostages’ release, the withdrawal of remaining Israeli forces, and a permanent end to the war. The final phase promises the return of the remains of hostages and a reconstruction plan for Gaza. Biden assured reporters that, despite challenges, he was confident the deal would hold.
While Biden emphasised his administration’s role, he noted coordination with the incoming Trump administration, stating, “We have been speaking as one team.” He also highlighted that the deal aligns with a framework his administration introduced in May 2024. However, when asked who deserved credit, Biden retorted, “Is that a joke?” before exiting the briefing.
On the other hand, President-elect Trump took to Truth Social to assert his role in the agreement, calling it “epic” and crediting his election victory as the key factor.
“It signalled to the entire World that my Administration would seek Peace and negotiate deals to ensure the safety of all Americans and our Allies,” he wrote.
Despite these competing claims, both Biden’s envoy Brett McGurk, and Trump’s envoy Steve Witkoff collaborated closely in Doha during the final stages of negotiations, underscoring bipartisan efforts in sealing the deal.
The agreement allows Biden to conclude his presidency on a diplomatic high note, potentially bolstering his foreign policy legacy. However, with only days left in office, he is unlikely to enjoy its domestic political benefits.
Trump, by contrast, will assume the presidency with an opportunity to celebrate returning hostages and Middle East peace, though he also inherits the complexities of implementing the multi-phase deal.
